What Is a Splint? What Is Its Mechanism? How Does It Benefit Muscles and Joints?

A splint is a custom-made dental appliance designed to alleviate issues related to teeth grinding (bruxism), jaw pain, and temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. It helps by stabilizing the jaw, reducing muscle tension, and preventing damage to teeth and oral structures.

How a Splint Works

A splint repositions the jaw and creates a protective barrier between the upper and lower teeth, distributing pressure evenly. This reduces strain on the muscles and joints while promoting relaxation.

Types of Splints

• Occlusal Splint: Protects teeth from grinding and clenching forces.

• Stabilization Splint: Helps align the jaw and reduce joint stress.

• Repositioning Splint: Moves the lower jaw to a more natural position to alleviate TMJ issues.

Benefits for Muscles and Joints

1. Relieves Muscle Tension

• Reduces strain on the jaw and facial muscles caused by clenching and grinding.

• Prevents muscle fatigue and associated pain.

2. Protects Teeth and TMJ

• Prevents enamel wear, fractures, and gum recession.

• Minimizes stress on the TMJ, reducing inflammation and discomfort.

3. Improves Jaw Function

• Enhances jaw alignment and movement.

• Promotes balanced pressure during chewing and speaking.

4. Prevents Headaches and Migraines

• Relieves tension that often causes headaches associated with bruxism and TMJ disorders.

Example Case

A patient at Dent Health Istanbul suffering from TMJ discomfort and muscle pain was prescribed a stabilization splint. Within weeks, they experienced significant relief from jaw pain, improved sleep quality, and reduced teeth wear.

When to Use a Splint

• If you experience jaw pain, stiffness, or clicking sounds.

• When teeth grinding leads to damaged enamel or sensitivity.

• In cases of TMJ disorders causing discomfort or limited jaw movement.

Maintenance of Splints

• Clean daily using mild soap and a soft brush.

• Store in a protective case when not in use.

• Replace as recommended by your dentist to maintain effectiveness.

Why Choose Dent Health Istanbul for Splint Therapy?

At Dent Health Istanbul, we provide customized splints designed to address your specific needs. Our expert team ensures the splint fits perfectly, offering long-term relief from discomfort and improving your oral health and quality of life.